| Picture |
Name |
Spouse |
Dynasty |
Reign as consort |
Notes
|
|
|
|
Maria Louisa of Spain
|
Leopold II
|
Bourbon
|
1790–1792
|
the Austrian portion obtained in the first partition of Poland
|
|
Maria Theresa of Naples
|
Francis II
|
Bourbon-Two Sicilies
|
1792–1807
|
|
|
Maria Ludovika of Austria-Este
|
Francis II
|
Austria-Este
|
1808–1816
|
|
|
Caroline Augusta of Bavaria
|
Francis II
|
Wittelsbach
|
1816–1835
|
|
|
Maria Anna of Sardinia
|
Ferdinand
|
Savoy
|
1835–1848
|
|
|
Elisabeth of Bavaria
|
Francis Joseph
|
Wittelsbach
|
1854–1898
|
|
|
Zita of Bourbon-Parma
|
Charles
|
Bourbon-Parma
|
1916–1918
|
|
|
|
|
Louise of Baden
|
Alexander I
|
Baden
|
1815–1825
|
created at the Congress of Vienna and therefore dubbed "Congress Poland"
|
|
Charlotte of Prussia
|
Nicholas I
|
Hohenzollern
|
1825–1855
|
husband deposed by Sejm during uprising of 1831, autonomy abolished in 1832
|
|
Marie of Hesse and by Rhine
|
Alexander II
|
Hesse
|
1855–1880
|
annexed into Russia after uprising in 1863
|
|
Dagmar of Denmark
|
Alexander III
|
Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
|
1881–1894
|
|
|
Alix of Hesse and by Rhine
|
Nicholas II
|
Hesse
|
1894–1917
|
abdicated
|
|
|
|
Elisabeth Ludovika of Bavaria
|
Frederick William IV
|
Wittelsbach
|
1840–1861
|
created at the Congress of Vienna. Autonomy abolished in 1849
|
|
Augusta of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
|
William I
|
Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
|
1861–1888
|
|
|
Victoria of the United Kingdom
|
Frederick III
|
Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
|
1888
|
|
|
Augusta Viktoria of Schleswig-Holstein
|
William II
|
Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg
|
1888–1918
|
|